| 年份 | 总抚养比 | 老年抚养比 | 少儿抚养比 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 93.0 | 6.4 | 86.6 |
| 1961 | 95.1 | 6.5 | 88.6 |
| 1962 | 97.1 | 6.6 | 90.5 |
| 1963 | 98.8 | 6.7 | 92.1 |
| 1964 | 99.5 | 6.7 | 92.8 |
| 1965 | 99.4 | 6.7 | 92.7 |
| 1966 | 99.3 | 6.7 | 92.6 |
| 1967 | 99.4 | 6.8 | 92.6 |
| 1968 | 99.5 | 6.8 | 92.7 |
| 1969 | 99.7 | 6.9 | 92.8 |
| 1970 | 100.0 | 7.0 | 93.1 |
| 1971 | 100.5 | 7.0 | 93.5 |
| 1972 | 101.1 | 7.1 | 93.9 |
| 1973 | 101.6 | 7.2 | 94.4 |
| 1974 | 102.1 | 7.3 | 94.8 |
| 1975 | 102.4 | 7.3 | 95.1 |
| 1976 | 102.6 | 7.2 | 95.4 |
| 1977 | 102.7 | 7.1 | 95.5 |
| 1978 | 102.6 | 7.0 | 95.6 |
| 1979 | 102.5 | 6.9 | 95.6 |
| 1980 | 102.2 | 6.8 | 95.5 |
| 1981 | 101.8 | 6.6 | 95.1 |
| 1982 | 101.1 | 6.5 | 94.6 |
| 1983 | 100.3 | 6.3 | 94.0 |
| 1984 | 99.4 | 6.2 | 93.2 |
| 1985 | 98.4 | 6.1 | 92.3 |
| 1986 | 97.3 | 6.0 | 91.3 |
| 1987 | 96.1 | 5.9 | 90.2 |
| 1988 | 95.1 | 5.8 | 89.3 |
| 1989 | 94.2 | 5.7 | 88.5 |
| 1990 | 93.6 | 5.7 | 87.9 |
| 1991 | 93.0 | 5.6 | 87.4 |
| 1992 | 92.6 | 5.6 | 87.0 |
| 1993 | 92.2 | 5.5 | 86.7 |
| 1994 | 92.0 | 5.5 | 86.6 |
| 1995 | 92.0 | 5.5 | 86.5 |
| 1996 | 92.1 | 5.5 | 86.6 |
| 1997 | 92.2 | 5.5 | 86.8 |
| 1998 | 92.3 | 5.5 | 86.9 |
| 1999 | 92.4 | 5.4 | 86.9 |
| 2000 | 92.3 | 5.4 | 86.8 |
| 2001 | 92.0 | 5.4 | 86.6 |
| 2002 | 91.6 | 5.4 | 86.2 |
| 2003 | 91.1 | 5.4 | 85.8 |
| 2004 | 90.5 | 5.3 | 85.2 |
| 2005 | 89.7 | 5.3 | 84.5 |
| 2006 | 88.9 | 5.2 | 83.7 |
| 2007 | 88.0 | 5.2 | 82.8 |
| 2008 | 87.1 | 5.1 | 82.0 |
| 2009 | 86.1 | 5.1 | 81.0 |
| 2010 | 85.0 | 5.0 | 79.9 |
| 2011 | 83.7 | 5.0 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 82.5 | 5.0 | 77.5 |
| 2013 | 81.2 | 5.0 | 76.3 |
| 2014 | 80.1 | 5.0 | 75.1 |
| 2015 | 79.2 | 5.1 | 74.1 |
| 2016 | 78.3 | 5.2 | 73.1 |
| 2017 | 77.6 | 5.4 | 72.2 |
| 2018 | 76.8 | 5.5 | 71.4 |
| 2019 | 76.1 | 5.6 | 70.5 |
| 2020 | 75.3 | 5.7 | 69.6 |
| 2021 | 74.5 | 5.8 | 68.8 |
2021年，马达加斯加总抚养比为74.5%，其中老年抚养比为5.8%，少儿抚养比为68.8%。
